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Harmonics above 20khz
#243631 01/29/09 09:59 PM
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Thought some you might find this interesting:

http://www.its.caltech.edu/~boyk/spectra/spectra.htm


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Re: Harmonics above 20khz
jakewash #243670 01/30/09 02:32 AM
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I was about to say "Big deal. Yeah, we know that many instruments have harmonics way above our hearing threshhold." I was also about to stop reading, but then I got to section X where it talks about the Japanese listening tests using a ultra-tweeters and EEGs attached to the listeners.

Makes you wonder.

Re: Harmonics above 20khz
pmbuko #243684 01/30/09 04:03 AM
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 Originally Posted By: "From X. Significance of the results"
Oohashi and his colleagues infer that in audio comparisons, a substantial silent period is required between successive samples to avoid the second evaluation's being corrupted by 'hangover' of reaction to the first.


Does this mean instantaneous A/B comparisons may not be the way to go when comparing speakers/gear?

Re: Harmonics above 20khz
CV #243686 01/30/09 04:05 AM
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That one had me scratching my head, too.

Re: Harmonics above 20khz
jakewash #243707 01/30/09 06:49 AM
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Yes, but there doesn't appear to be any instance in the literature where Oohashi's brain-wave results were confirmed by other investigators. In any case, an unconscious brain-wave isn't hearing, and that's what we work with.

Dr. Toole has discussed this in Sound Reproduction and at p.443 refers to the work of Plenge et al where a difference between a 15KHz and 20KHz cutoff was inaudible and the more recent paper subsequent to that of Oohashi where Nishiguchi et al found no audible results in ultra-high frequencies(this one is available online here ). He also comments on the somewhat related study by Meyer and Moran, which has been discussed here in the past, which showed that running excellent quality SACDs and DVD-As through a 16 bit/44.1KHz A/D/A conversion, thereby "downgrading" them to the regular CD standard, made no audible difference in their excellence.


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Re: Harmonics above 20khz
JohnK #243708 01/30/09 07:29 AM
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I'm not sure what I think of that whole downgrading to show the difference (or lack thereof) between SACD/DVD-A versus CD. It seems like it shows that that particular conversion process works without degrading the sound, but it doesn't really show that material mastered for the different formats sounds the same. I'm not claiming there are differences to be heard so much as I'm arguing that they should have stronger footing for their case, which means SACD/DVD-A versus CD directly, not a simulation of one of the formats that's theoretically equivalent.

Re: Harmonics above 20khz
CV #243710 01/30/09 08:05 AM
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No, Charles; often they aren't the same. The study specifically points out that many SACDs and DVD-As are superior to CDs in sound quality. The point is that when there's a superiority it's due to better recording , mixing, mastering, not more bits or a higher sampling rate. The only way to clearly demonstrate this is with the superior SACDs/DVD-As played "full-strength" and then with the 16bit/44.1KHz CD limit applied. Playing a CD as such in comparison would be meaningless, as even a CD of the same performance often undergoes different production values.


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Re: Harmonics above 20khz
JohnK #243711 01/30/09 08:17 AM
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I understand that they're often mixed differently. My only point is that a filter isn't a CD. The arguments are strong for it being a fair representation of the CD format, but it just strikes me as cutting corners to make the comparison.

Re: Harmonics above 20khz
CV #243717 01/30/09 09:42 AM
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While I was reading I kept thinking, Why isn't this being done an anehoic chamber to cut down on any possible issues with room harmonics.


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Re: Harmonics above 20khz
CV #243726 01/30/09 01:04 PM
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CV, how would that be cutting corners if that's exactly how a lot of modern source material is converted before mastering to CD? Master tapes are usually of higher resolution than the CD format can handle.

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