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Posted By: chesseroo Port chuff from the EP350 - 08/27/02 04:25 PM
I thought i would post this since i had an occurrence the other night that was unexpected.
While watching the Lord of the Rings dvd, there was a scene in the Mines of Moria where goblin drums start thumping.
Well my EP350 sub actually produced port chuff for almost the entire drum beat. I ended up turning down the gain to about the 10-15% mark (8 oclock) from about the 40% (10 oclock) position and the EP350 was still pushing out the chuff, although much less of course.
Considering all the other dvds i've watched so far to date, which included the likes of massive explosions from U571, i was surprised to hear the port chuff during only this one instance.

Did anyone else have a similar experience wtih the LOTR dvd and that scene?
If someone else with an Axiom sub (EP350 if possible) would replay that scene and tell me what happens with their sub, i'm curious to know.
Posted By: jkohn Re: Port chuff from the EP350 - 08/27/02 04:36 PM
My old Def Tech Prosub 80 used to do that on demanding movies. The LotR:FotR DVD in particular is very demanding of subwoofers, a couple of my friends mentioned the same problem you had. In fact, one of them is now considering a getting a new sub becuase of this.

Given the large amount of bass, and the fact that the overall sound level of this particular DVD is higher than normal, if you've never calibrated your sub relative to the other speaker with an SPL Meter or if you intentially run the sub a few db "hot", then it could be that the bass is getting emphasized somewhat more than it should. A lot of people like a little extra boost in the lower bass region, and for many movies it can sound very good, LotR:FotR is one of those movies where the bass is already somewhat emphasized so you don't want to push it too much.

BTW, not to brag but my SVS-20-39PCi had no problems at all with this movie; just clean, smooth, awe-inspiring bass.
Posted By: davehead Re: Port chuff from the EP350 - 08/27/02 07:02 PM
jkohn,

I also can report clean, smooth, awe-inspiring bass from my SVS 20-39PCi during that scene in LOTR. I was grinning like an idiot while it was playing...

David

Posted By: chesseroo Re: Port chuff from the EP350 - 08/27/02 07:49 PM
It was THE only scene in any of the movies i've watched so far.
I thought it kinda funky but ya, the sub sounds were truly amazing otherwise (my bass defaults are at 0dB, no intentional hotness here).

What i found even more funky is that by replaying the scene i could actually dry my hair by the volume of air escaping the ports at about a 3 foot distance!
Posted By: CAV104 Re: Port chuff from the EP350 - 08/27/02 08:04 PM
Hey Chess,
You might be onto something with the hair drying thing.

CAV104
Posted By: polara Re: Port chuff from the EP350 - 08/27/02 09:21 PM
my nieghbors enjoyed ( i hope)lotr with my vmps large sub-it has a passive radiator so no chuff
Posted By: lando622 Re: Port chuff from the EP350 - 08/27/02 09:56 PM
I didn't experience any chuff on LOTR with my EP-175. My wife kept asking me, "Can you feel that?" because it actually felt like the couch was shaking at 12-14 feet away. I'm pretty confident in my sub calibration, and it is not running hot. This is one of those movies where I subtly eased into the volume as I wasn't sure how much my system could take. Everything worked out great, and the sound was incredible.

lando
Posted By: ravi_singh Re: Port chuff from the EP350 - 09/03/02 10:54 PM
Chess,

I just watched the first 25 minutes of the movie and i have lost my ability to speak, and my jaw is still on the floor. The sound out of this movie is so beautiful and incredible, and the visual is, too.

I unfortunately only have the EP125, and it definitely was being severly taxed by this movie. I heard random chuffing here and there, though it wasn't too strong. I have the gain set to about 45%, and at 0dB on my receiver.

This is making me wonder if I should be saving for an SVS, however I think my neighbours would vote against that!
Posted By: chesseroo Re: Port chuff from the EP350 - 09/04/02 03:53 PM
I'm glad to hear i'm not alone.
THat goblin drum scene is the real killer. The rest of the movie was smooth smooth.
Posted By: john_henderson Re: Port chuff from the EP350 - 09/05/02 03:19 AM
I have just finished playing the movie and specifically the scene you are mentioning, I have 3 subs in my setup 2 EP-175's and 1 EP-350. I did not get any port chuff no matter the volume (my wife did come down at one point to mention that I was making her good crystal dance around in her china cabinet and that if I wished to still reside here with my equipment to cease and desist. I guess I could consider that port Chuff). I am not sure if you have setup your system for levels using a SLM (sound level meter), I have the Denon 5800, when I setup the system I purchased a SLM from Radio Shack and set all the levels to reference level specified. On the 5800 there is also a sub max limit setting that once I set the upper limit to when I hear distortion the amplifier will not drive the subs beyond that setting. This may have something to do with my not getting any port chuff. I don't know what amp you have but some other receivers also have this function. That scene in the movie and many others in the film certainly do push your system to the limit! (my wife included). The other movie to get that will give your system a real work out is The Haunting DTS-ES version, maybe see if you can rent this and see if you have the same problem. I would recommend anyway getting an SLM and setting the levels up properly if you have not already done so, then try it again.
Posted By: chesseroo Re: Port chuff from the EP350 - 09/05/02 04:33 AM
I'm running an Onkyo DS797 receiver and no, it doesn't have the sub option you mentioned.
The sub is calibrated and the SPL didn't matter. I mentioned in the first post that i even turned down the gain to 10-15% and still heard chuff although a lesser amount. The only way to rid the chuff i've found is to turn down the settings below 0dB in the Onkyo bass management.
LOTR is one heck of a bass pumped movie.

Sorry to hear about your wife's crystal.
Posted By: john_henderson Re: Port chuff from the EP350 - 09/05/02 05:05 AM
Thanx, the crystal will survive but I may not
LOTR certainly is pumped. As a matter of interest where is the volume setting on your sub at once you have calibrated the system?
Posted By: chesseroo Re: Port chuff from the EP350 - 09/05/02 03:32 PM
Oddly enough the sub volume is set much higher than i thought i would ever have it, around the 40% mark (approx. 11 oclock on the dial). I've turned it down a touch since then.
Posted By: john_henderson Re: Port chuff from the EP350 - 09/06/02 08:40 PM
I had a look at the settings on mine, they are about the same perhaps a little lower. I took the sub limit off last night and tried it again. An interesting thing happens, I can get the 350 to as you say give some port chuff, but the 175's do not, turning back on the sub limiting eliminated this. the best part is what happened next;
We then went over to my friends house; he has the B&W Nautilus 801's (they have 15" down firing subs in the base of the speaker tower), these are being fed by Krell 700CX amplifiers. At Reference level (0db) the 801's subs clipped. You know I don't feel so bad now that I see a pair of $12,000.00 speakers doing the same thing. i think that this DVD will push a lot of peoples sytems harder then they ever thought possible.
Posted By: chesseroo Re: Port chuff from the EP350 - 09/06/02 10:06 PM
Thanks for the info.
I don't have any local friends with big systems for comparison (just one stereophile friend who lives only for stereo sound...subwoofers are apparently blasphemy).

I knew the LOTR would push the system based on everyone's descriptions but i never expected that much chuff. I will just have to manage it for now.

At least i have a new reference DVD for testing heavy bass when looking into newer components!
I can't wait for the next release!!
Posted By: Pinoy Re: Port chuff from the EP350 - 10/30/02 02:42 PM
Sorry to revive this old thread but I was hoping to read some comments from Axiom. Do they intend to revisit their subwoofer design/specs to address this port chuff or have they determined that their EP series are optimally configured to meet almost all subwoofer needs. This of course will not include demands from "extraordinarily out of whack" DVD's like Lord of the Rings, etc. Or maybe the problem is not the subwoofer but something else.

Comments please


Posted By: Semi_On Re: Port chuff from the EP350 - 10/30/02 10:30 PM
I spent the last 10 minutes trying to find a definition of "port chuff" on google to no avail. Can someone educate my ignorant self?
Posted By: JohnK Re: Port chuff from the EP350 - 10/30/02 10:57 PM
It's port noise complaint. At certain extremely bassy moments, the air flow from the port creates an audible "chuffing" noise.
Posted By: alan Re: Port chuff from the EP350 - 10/31/02 05:03 PM
Hello JohnK,

LOL on your play on words on the Philip Roth novel. Your workmanship in the photos of your installation is excellent. I note that you have one or two mega-CD changers. My CD collection is overflowing its racks so I'm contemplating a 300-disc changer. Have you found them reliable? Did you get one with a PC keyboard input so you can name the discs as you feed them into the beast? Do you find you can access a particular disc quickly enough?

thanks,

Posted By: chesseroo Port chuff from the EP350 (an update) - 06/05/03 01:55 PM
Well, i finally have an update on the EP350 port chuffing issue.
Although there are several reports of other subs and speakers making the chuffing noise during the LOTR goblin drum scene, i was still convinced that a solid speaker should be able to handle the bass.

The general setup:
System
Axiom M60s
Axiom VP150
Axiom QS8s
Axiom EP350
Second sub (see below)
Onkyo DS797 receiver
Panasonic CV52 dvd
12awg speaker cable (Ultralink 50cents/ft)
AR interconnects (mostly)

  1. I played the Lord of the Rings (LOTR) -Balin's tomb scene where the goblin drums start banging
  2. at the usual listening volume levels as before (Onkyo at 75 on the 0-100 scale)
  3. EP350 gain at 10oclock mark and 55Hz frequency crossover
  4. all speakers set to "large" (yes that's right, not all set to small, and no, there was no difference when speakers were set to small))
  5. I double checked all my LFE settings on the dvd player and receiver to be sure nothing was being enhanced.
  6. I calibrated the sound levels for all speakers and subs were hooked up via the R/L line-in tested with and without a line y-splitter (single rca or double rca line-in configurations were tested).

There were two things that i did.
First, i borrowed a friend's subwoofer for comparison to the EP350. It was necessary to see how much of the source material and system settings were involved in making the chuff noise as opposed to the specific design of the Axiom subwoofers. The borrowed sub was a Klipsch KSW200.
The KSW sub also produced port chuff, although less audible, during the LOTR drum test even though it had a substantially larger box and port size.



I then changed my receiver (Onkyo DS797) settings such that the bass limiter was in use, similar to what John Henderson had mentioned previously in this thread. The bass limiter certainly kept both subs from creating the port noise but it also reduced the amount of rumble throughout the room. I increased the bass limiter to a higher level and again, the chuff started to become more clear but still reduced.

Secondly, i added some speaker baffle material over the ends of the insides of the EP350 ports with elastic bands (a suggestion from the good folks at Axiom). You can see the port ends in the following image but without the added baffle (you can see the baffle normally used inside the EP350):



The new baffle coverings also helped to decrease the port chuff. I estimate about 80-85% of the chuffing was reduced and this is WITHOUT using the bass limiter of the receiver.

I ended up coming to these general conclusions:
  1. the predominant cause of the heavy bass creating the chuff is still most likely source based (bass is mixed heavy on the LOTR dvd which is not anything new) however, BOTH subwoofers cannot completely handle this heavy bass output (on my system), and i still believe they should
  2. the bonded terylene (baffle) has cut down the chuff output on the EP350 by at huge amount (maybe 80-85%) making the heavy bass scenes far more enjoyable to hear/watch than before.
  3. the bass limiter settings are useful in controlling the port chuff but can diminish the subwoofer output to less than satisfactory levels

The terylene port covers have certainly made the EP350 better in its attempts to manage the heavy bass and now has the edge over the Klipsch with the terylene in place, but I have yet to try the same with the Klipsch for an equal comparison.

Do i still think this port chuff is a speaker design flaw?
To some extent, but certainly not limited to Axiom subs and seems to be a disadvantage of the ported design which i have not come across before.

I am happier knowing that the chuff is not specific to the Axiom sub itself though, so short of having auditioned many other subwoofers before buying and having tested them with this LOTR scene, i would never have known which sub brand could have caused the same problem anyway.
I don't really have many suggestions as to how this chuff could be fixed but to reduce the effect, the added port baffle covers certainly helped and the bass limiter settings in the receiver can also be used in controlling the noise although with more widespread limiation on the overall sub sound output.
My present choice is to leave the bass limiter at a higher setting and use the added baffle port covers, but up the subwoofer gain to the 11 oclock mark. So far the port chuff has been severely minimized while my basement drop ceiling still shakes and shivers nearly the same as before.
My dogs have certainly not noticed the difference. They go running to the front window everytime the goblins start up their banging.
Posted By: BigWill Re: Port chuff from the EP350 - 06/05/03 04:55 PM
Mr. Chesseroo,
I don't suppose you could go into a little more detail about your EP350 fix? Where did you get the baffle material? Did you stuff it all the way through the port or just at the inner orifice? Couldn't I just stuff the ports from the outside without opening the cabinet? Is the material visible though the grill?

I've heard mine bark like a dog a couple of times - is that port chuff?

Thanks.
In reply to:

Where did you get the baffle material?



The baffle material is essentially 1" polyester couch stuffing.
You can find it at any material store quite cheaply. My wife used it to make dog beds quite recently.
If you pop off the driver from your sub, you will see exactly what it is. Just take a small snip off with some scissors if you need a sample.
In reply to:

Did you stuff it all the way through the port or just at the inner orifice?



The material was covered over the port ends on the inside, NOT stuffed into the tube. That would only cause the material to be pulled and pushed in and out as the driver moves sucking air.
In reply to:

Couldn't I just stuff the ports from the outside without opening the cabinet?



No, not really.
Taking off the driver is not difficult. Use a hex key (Allen key) to take out the bolts and then just handle the driver by its edges and stiff basket.
In reply to:

I've heard mine bark like a dog a couple of times - is that port chuff?



JohnK gave a definition of port chuff somewhere in this thread. The noise is an audible chuffing which i've also described as a flupping farty noise. Try blowing air out your mouth while leaving your lips really loose and then imagine that noise a bit lower in tone and it comes pretty close.
Does that help any?

Try out the Lord of the Rings scene i mentioned. If you turn up your sub to 40 or 50% you should be able to make it chuff (but not necessarily depending on your system settings).
Posted By: BigWill Re: Port chuff from the EP350 (an update) - 06/05/03 11:56 PM
Thamk you very much.

Is "farty" a new audiophile term?

As in, "When John Belushi pushed the cottage cheese out of his mouth, my VP150 conveyed the farty noise quite sweetly."
Those audiophile terms are getting crazier everyday.
I was at a loss for words this aft.
But it does all make sense. Air coming out of a smallish port creating audible sounds.
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