Tube Amp Drive
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Hello: I have a Soundstage One Hybrid Tube Integrated Amp (25 wpc, Chinese knock-off), and would like to know whether It would be capable of driving the Axiom MT 80's or MT 60's. I play at moderate home levels, and obviously don't expect nor do I want to, shake windows or walls. My primary music concerns are are classical and jazz (if that should make a difference). Thanks
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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Joined: Oct 2005
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aficionado
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aficionado
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Nice product at that price point. However, I would avoid the 4 ohm M80s with that amp. You may get away with using the 8 ohm M60s or the m50s if you play at moderate volumes, though I doubt you will fully experience what these speakers can do with that amp. While most of the time the amp will coast along on a few watts, at high transients such as with kick drums or strong bass which can produce instantaneous peaks over 100db you risk clipping the amp or hearing distortion.
John
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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shareholder in the making
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This is a small forum, you really don't have to post the same question in more than one location.
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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Joined: Jun 2007
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Thanks jakeman, but now my confusion. My 25W amp can give me ~ 14 dB. If the M60's or M80's require 10W min, then I have ~12 dB [ 10*log(25-10) ] to play with. The M80's have an input impedance = 4 ohms, and an spl=95 dB/W/m., and I should be able to hit 107 dB (95 + 12). The M60's have an input impedance = 8 ohms, and an spl=93 dB/W/m., and I should be able to hit 105 dB (93 + 12). And both require 10W min. to be driven. This tells me that for a given I/P power, regardless of the input impedance, the MT80's are easier to drive than the MT60's. Where did I error? Thanks
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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Joined: Jun 2007
Posts: 57
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My apologies! I oroginally posted in "Stereo", when I should have posted in "Technical". I'll keep future posts in one or the other.
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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Joined: Jan 2004
Posts: 13,840 Likes: 13
shareholder in the making
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Nothing to apologize for, we are a friendly bunch.
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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Joined: Oct 2005
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aficionado
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You could be reading too much into the sensitivity rating of the speakers when you should be more concerned with how much of a load the speaker presents to the amp. Generally speaking a 4 ohm load draws twice the current of a 8 ohm load. With any amp the maximum power it can deliver depends on the current and voltage. Some of you may have seen this expressed at P= I*E or power = current times voltage. A low impedance load will mean more current flows and based on the voltage that means more power demands.
Also keep in mind that the quoted impedance of the speaker is not constant across the frequency range. Swings up or down a few ohms are normal depending on frequency. So at 2 ohm swings for example you would be drawing even more current into the speaker. While the Axioms can certainly handle the current, the question is will your amp be able to supply the increased power demanded by the speaker. While much depends on how loud you want to play the speakers, you will find the limits of your amp before those of the speakers.
At very low volumes you may not have a problem but I suspect at reasonable listening levels or during sharp transients you would clip the amp or at least have distorted sound with the 80s. Contrary to what many people think underpowered amps driven to clipping are more likely to damage speakers than having beefy powerful amps. The 8 ohm 60s would be a better choice and make less demands on your amp at moderate levels. Besides, I think it has the best tonality of all the speakers in the lineup and would likely produce an lovely airy midrange with that tube amp.
John
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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Joined: Jan 2007
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Why are you subtracting the 10W minimum power spec from the 25W? It's not as if the M80 consumes those first 10W. As I understand it, the minimum power spec tends to be indicative of the power needed for "good" bass output. If you take a look at the M80 frequency response plot, the SPL at "lower" frequencies is attenuated. Hence, putting in a minimum of 10W will bring the SPL at say 20Hz up to around 75dB which is a respectable level. It will also blow your ears off at higher frequencies so that's not a great way to increase low frequency performance .
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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Joined: Jan 2007
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The tube amp won't clip in the same manner as a solid state amp. I wouldn't be concerned about damaging the speakers with the tube amp.
However, you'll be drawing excessive plate current if your amp is not rated for 4Ohm speakers and you'll be replacing tubes frequently.
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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Joined: Jun 2007
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Mojo: Thanks for correcting my misunderstanding. The extra 10W I was subtracting now gives me more headroom.
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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Thanks Jakeman - I'm sold on the 60's.
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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Joined: Oct 2005
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Quote:
The tube amp won't clip in the same manner as a solid state amp. I wouldn't be concerned about damaging the speakers with the tube amp.
However, you'll be drawing excessive plate current if your amp is not rated for 4Ohm speakers and you'll be replacing tubes frequently.
Hey good point Mojo. There is a big audible difference between the hard clipping of a solid state amp and the soft clipping of a tube amp. In both cases you are running out of headroom. In the case of the SS amp you fall of the square waveforms very quickly and the noise is very annoying. With a tube amp the soft clipping and longer roll off the round waveform can actually sound pleasant depending on how many second order harmonic components are generated. Though even with tubes the sound gets more distorted quickly as the volume goes up.
25W doesn't leave much headroom with the 80s but it may work with the 60s depending on the quality of his tubes and the circuit design. You'll know when your tubes start to degrade by that dull film like sound and the tubbier than usual bass. I have had several tube preamps and amps and tube rolling can be addictive, not to mention expensive and occasionally inconvienient. These days after much experimentation, I run a tube preamp and a SS amp in my 2 channel system which gives me the best of both.
Good choice Tamzarian.
John
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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1. Although this reply is to to Jakeman, thanks to all for the invaluable information provided on this thread. I think my wife is going to enjoy the 60's.
2. In the event that the Soundstage One Hybrid ($395 CAD) doesn't quite cut it, any suggestions as to the "next step up" hybrid tube amp, which doesn't cost me my 1st born child (I'm always prepared to surprise my wife if things don't quite work out right).
Last edited by tamzarian; 06/07/07 08:20 PM.
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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Joined: Oct 2005
Posts: 853
aficionado
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aficionado
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What are you using as a preamp?
John
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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Sorry, I left out a lot of detail - I'm only looking at integrated tube amps, and they don't have to be strictly hybrids.
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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Joined: Oct 2005
Posts: 853
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aficionado
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Quote:
Sorry, I left out a lot of detail - I'm only looking at integrated tube amps, and they don't have to be strictly hybrids.
I'm not as familiar with integrated tube amps. I'm more into separates so I can't help you with that one.
John
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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Jakeman: If you have a suggestion for a "cheap" preamp/amp pair (< $800 for the pair), I'm all ears.
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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Joined: Oct 2005
Posts: 853
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aficionado
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I can't think of any in that price range that would do justice to the 60s. Best to try out that integrated amp first. I know there is alot of great gear coming out of China now at very low price points so please post your impressions.
John
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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I'm with you John, you start getting that cheap and you may be sacrificing quality. Emotiva makes a few combinations that are close to that price range and would do great with 60's.
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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Joined: Jan 2007
Posts: 10,490 Likes: 116
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Emotiva makes valve amps?
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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Joined: Jan 2004
Posts: 13,840 Likes: 13
shareholder in the making
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No, if you read above when John said he is just familiar with seperates, the poster said if we could find something for around $800 he may consider, unless I'm not following the logic.
M80s VP180 4xM22ow 4xM3ic EP600 2xEP350 AnthemAVM60 Outlaw7700 EmoA500 Epson5040UB FluanceRT85
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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Joined: Jan 2007
Posts: 10,490 Likes: 116
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He meant an integrated valve amp.
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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axiomite
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axiomite
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Take a look at Pacific Valve for some good prices on tube equipment.
Rick
"A fear of weapons is a sign of retarded sexual and emotional maturity." Sigmund Freud
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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Joined: May 2003
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shareholder in the making
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Moreover, that $700 one appears to claim 4 ohm operation.
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Re: Tube Amp Drive
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Joined: Jan 2004
Posts: 13,840 Likes: 13
shareholder in the making
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Guess I don't understand that language.
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